An earthquake measuring 5.9 on the Richter scale shook Assam on Sunday evening, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) said. Tremors were reportedly felt in Guwahati and surrounding areas.
Prelim M5.9 Earthquake Assam, India Sep-14 11:11 UTC, updates https://t.co/BvAO6ecmEy — USGS Tweet Earthquake Dispatch (@USGSted) September 14, 2025
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The National Center for Seismology (NCS) reported that the earthquake struck Udalguri, Assam, at 4:41 PM IST, occurring at a shallow depth of 5 km.
“EQ of M: 5.8, On: 14/09/2025 16:41:50 IST, Lat: 26.78 N, Long: 92.33 E, Depth: 5 Km, Location: Udalguri, Assam,” NCS said in a post on X.
EQ of M: 5.8, On: 14/09/2025 16:41:50 IST, Lat: 26.78 N, Long: 92.33 E, Depth: 5 Km, Location: Udalguri, Assam. For more information Download the BhooKamp App https://t.co/5gCOtjdtw0 @DrJitendraSingh @OfficeOfDrJS @Ravi_MoES @Dr_Mishra1966 @ndmaindia pic.twitter.com/fGgMfM05Lb — National Center for Seismology (@NCS_Earthquake) September 14, 2025
Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma Reacts
Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said there have been no reports of major damage or casualties so far and assured that the situation is being closely monitored.
“An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 has struck Assam today. The epicentre was near Udalguri. So far , there has been no report of any major damage or loss of life . We are actively monitoring the situation,” CM Sarma said in a post on X.
An earthquake of magnitude 5.6 has struck Assam today. The epicentre was near Udalguri. So far , there has been no report of any major damage or loss of life . We are actively monitoring the situation. — Himanta Biswa Sarma (@himantabiswa) September 14, 2025
Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal Reacts
Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal described the tremor as a major earthquake and extended his prayers for the safety and well-being of all residents, also urging people to remain cautious.
“Major earthquake in Assam. My prayers for everyone’s safety and well-being. Urge all to stay alert,” Sonowal said in a post on X.
Major earthquake in Assam. My prayers for everyone’s safety and well-being. Urge all to stay alert! #Earthquake — Sarbananda Sonowal (@sarbanandsonwal) September 14, 2025
A user on X described the earthquake in Guwahati as a terrifying experience, saying it felt life-threatening and caused prolonged jolting.
“I can’t even imagine… earthquakes used to happen before, but this one felt life-threatening. It was as if the bed was swinging, jolting for a long time. About 5–6 years ago, there was a 6.9-magnitude quake, and smaller ones keep happening from time to time,” he said.
Assam Located in One of India’s Most Seismically Active Regions
Assam is located in one of India’s most seismically active regions and is classified by the National Center for Seismology (NCS) as Hazard Zone V, the highest risk zone in the country. Zone V is considered a “very high damage risk” area, where earthquakes of magnitude 7 or above can occur, putting structures at greater risk of severe damage.
Assam has experienced some of the most powerful earthquakes in history, including the 1950 Assam–Tibet earthquake (magnitude 8.6) and the 1897 Shillong earthquake (magnitude 8.1).
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