Ukraine supports the essence of a US-brokered peace deal to end Russia’s war, but the most sensitive issues will be discussed between Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelenskyy, a Kyiv official has said.
US and Ukrainian officials have been trying to narrow the gaps between them on new peace agreement plans, with Kyiv wary of being strong-armed into accepting a deal largely on the Kremlin’s terms.
Rustem Umerov, the head of Ukraine’s security council, has said Ukraine and the US had reached “a common understanding on the key terms of the agreement discussed” and he was hopeful the two presidents could meet in the next few days to finalise a deal.
White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt posted on X that “tremendous progress” had been made, but work remained.
“There are a few delicate, but not insurmountable, details that must be sorted out and will require further talks between Ukraine, Russia, and the United States,” Ms Leavitt wrote.
A spokesperson for US Army Secretary Dan Driscoll said he and his team met with Russian officials across two days as part of the diplomatic push.
“Late Monday and throughout Tuesday, Secretary Driscoll and team have been in discussions with the Russian delegation to achieve a lasting peace in Ukraine,” said US Army Lieutenant Colonel Jeff Tolbert, a spokesperson for Mr Driscoll.
“The talks are going well and we remain optimistic. Secretary Driscoll is closely synchronised with the White House … as these talks progress.”
Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is under pressure both domestically and from the United States. (Reuters: Alina Smutko)
The exact nature of the discussions was not immediately clear, and it was not known who was in the Russian delegation.
A US official said that Mr Driscoll, who has emerged as a point man for US diplomatic efforts on Ukraine, was also expected to meet Ukrainian officials while in Abu Dhabi.
Underlining the high stakes for Ukraine, its capital Kyiv was hit by a barrage of missiles and hundreds of drones overnight in a Russian strike that killed at least six people and disrupted power and heating systems.
Residents were sheltering underground wearing winter jackets, some in tents.
Ukraine’s air force issued a countrywide missile warning in the early hours of Tuesday morning, local time. (AFP: Sergei Supinsky)
Zelenskyy seeks Trump meeting over peace plan
US policy towards the war has zigzagged in recent months.
A hastily arranged summit between Mr Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska in August raised worries in Kyiv and European capitals that the Trump administration might accept many Russian demands, though ultimately resulted in more US pressure on Russia.
The latest American peace proposal — a 28-point plan that emerged last week — caught many in the US government, Kyiv and Europe off-guard.
It also prompted fresh concerns that the Trump administration might be willing to push Ukraine to sign a peace deal heavily tilted toward Moscow, although subsequent negotiations have seen the agreement “updated and refined”.
Zelenskyy under pressure over US ‘peace plan’
The plan would require Kyiv to cede more territory, accept curbs on its military and bar it from ever joining NATO — conditions Kyiv has long rejected as tantamount to surrender.
The sudden push raises the pressure on Ukraine and Mr Zelenskyy, who is now at his most vulnerable since the start of the war after a corruption scandal saw two of his ministers dismissed, and as Russia makes battlefield gains.
Mr Zelenskyy could struggle to get Ukrainians to swallow a deal viewed as selling out their interests.
He said on Monday the latest peace plan incorporated “correct” points after talks over the weekend in Geneva.
“The sensitive issues, the most delicate points, I will discuss with President Trump,” Mr Zelenskyy said in his nightly video address.
Mr Zelenskyy, who could visit the US in the next few days, said the process of producing a final document would be difficult.
Ukrainians are facing a fourth winter under war time conditions as Russia targets the country’s heating and energy infrastructure. (Reuters: Valentyn Ogirenko)
Russia’s unrelenting attacks on Ukraine have left many sceptical about how peace can be achieved soon.
“There was a very loud explosion, our windows were falling apart, we got dressed and ran out,” said Nadiia Horodko, a 39-year-old accountant, after a residential building was struck in Kyiv overnight.
“There was horror, everything was already burning here, and a woman was screaming from the eighth floor, ‘Save the child, the child is on fire!'”
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said an amended peace plan must reflect the “spirit and letter” of an understanding reached between Putin and Trump at their Alaska summit.
Romania scrambles jets after Russian drone incursion
A group of countries supporting Ukraine, which is known as the coalition of the willing and includes Britain and France, was set to hold a virtual meeting on Tuesday.
“It’s an initiative that goes in the right direction: peace. However, there are aspects of that plan that deserve to be discussed, negotiated, improved,” French President Emmanuel Macron told RTL radio regarding the US-proposed plan.
“We want peace, but we don’t want a peace that would be a capitulation.”
He added that only the Ukrainians could decide what territorial concessions they are ready to make.
“What was put on the table gives us an idea of what would be acceptable for the Russians. Does that mean that it is what must be accepted by the Ukrainians and the Europeans? The answer is no,” Mr Macron added.
In a separate development, Romania scrambled fighter jets to track drones that breached its territory near the border with Ukraine early on Tuesday, and one was still advancing deeper into the NATO-member country, the defence ministry said.
Tensions have risen along Europe’s eastern flank in recent months after suspected Russian drones breached the airspace of several NATO states.
Reuters
