Phil Stewart, Parisa Hafezi and Andrew Mills
Updated January 15, 2026 — 11:16am,first published January 15, 2026 — 5:58am
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Washington, DC: The US is withdrawing some personnel from bases in the Middle East, a US official said, after a senior Iranian official said Tehran had warned neighbours it would hit American bases if Washington strikes.
With Iran’s leadership trying to quell the worst domestic unrest the Islamic Republic has ever faced, Tehran is seeking to deter US President Donald Trump’s repeated threats to intervene on behalf of anti-government protesters.
Pro-government protesters burn US and the Israeli flags in Tehran, Iran, on Wednesday, AP
Iran also temporarily closed airspace around its capital Tehran to flights amid rising tensions with the US and nationwide protests in the country. Fight tracker FlightRadar24 showed aircraft skirting around Iran on Thursday to avoid the country’s airspace.
The so-called Notice to Air Missions was put in place for about two hours, or until 4am local time (11.30am AEDT) and only allows exemptions for international flights arriving and departing from the country’s capital with prior permission from Iran’s civil aviation authority.
A US official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said on Wednesday, Washington time, the US was pulling some personnel from key bases in the region as a precaution, given heightened regional tensions.
Britain was also withdrawing some personnel from an air base in Qatar ahead of possible US strikes. “The UK always puts precautionary measures in place to ensure the security and safety of our personnel, including, where necessary, withdrawing personnel,” a spokesperson for the Ministry of Defence said.
“All the signals are that a US attack is imminent,” one Western military official said. “But that is also how this administration behaves to keep everyone on their toes. Unpredictability is part of the strategy.”
The British embassy in Tehran has also been temporarily closed and its staff have been withdrawn because of the security situation, the UK government said. Italy and Poland have also urged their citizens to leave Iran. “The Ministry of Foreign Affairs urges the immediate departure from Iran and advises against all travel to this country,” the Polish foreign ministry said in a post on X.
On Thursday morning (AEDT), Trump said that he had been told “on good authority” that plans for executions in Iran have stopped – even as Tehran signalled fast trials and hangings ahead in its crackdown on protesters.
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“We’ve been told that the killing in Iran is stopping – it’s stopped – it’s stopping,” Trump said. “And there’s no plan for executions, or an execution, or executions – so I’ve been told that on good authority.”
Trump did not specify where he had received that information, but only described it as “very important sources on the other side”.
He said he would “find out” later if it was true, but he didn’t explain how. “I hope it’s true,” he said. “Who knows?”
When asked if that meant he was not planning to take any action against the Iranian government, Trump said: “We’re going to watch it and see what the process is. But we were given a very good statement by people that are aware of what’s going on.”
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When asked on Fox News about the protests, Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said on Thursday morning that “there is no plan for hanging at all”.
“Hanging is out of the question,” he said.
Earlier, two European officials said US military intervention could come in the next 24 hours. An Israeli official also said it appeared Trump had decided to intervene, though the scope and timing remained unclear.
Trump has been briefed on a range of options for military strikes in Iran, including non-military sites, Bloomberg reported, citing a White House official.
Qatar said drawdowns from its Al Udeid air base – the biggest US base in the Middle East – were “being undertaken in response to the current regional tensions”.
Three diplomats said some personnel had been told to leave the base, though there were no immediate signs of large numbers of troops being bussed out to a soccer stadium and shopping mall as took place hours before an Iranian missile strike last year.
Trump has repeatedly threatened to intervene in support of protesters in Iran, where thousands of people have been reported killed in a crackdown on the unrest against clerical rule.
Iran and its Western foes have both described the unrest, which began two weeks ago with demonstrations against dire economic conditions and rapidly escalated in recent days, as the most violent since the 1979 Islamic Revolution that installed Iran’s system of Shi’ite clerical rule.
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An Iranian official has said more than 2000 people have died. A rights group put the toll at more than 2600.
Iran has “never faced this volume of destruction”, Armed Forces chief of staff Abdolrahim Mousavi said on Wednesday, blaming foreign enemies.
French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot described “the most violent repression in Iran’s contemporary history”.
Iranian authorities have accused the US and Israel of fomenting the unrest, carried out by people it calls armed terrorists.
Trump has openly threatened to intervene in Iran for days, without giving specifics. In an interview with CBS News this week, he vowed “very strong action” if Iran executes protesters. He also urged Iranians to keep protesting and take over institutions, declaring “help is on the way”.
The caskets of members of Iran’s security forces, whom authorities said were killed during recent nationwide protests, during a mass funeral outside Tehran University on Wednesday.Getty Images
Activists warned that hangings of detainees could come soon.
In comments seen as a direct challenge to Trump, Gholamhossein Mohseni-Ejei, Iran’s judiciary chief, said the government must act quickly to punish more than 18,000 people who have been detained through rapid trials and executions.
“If we want to do a job, we should do it now. If we want to do something, we have to do it quickly,” he said on Wednesday, Tehran time. “If it becomes late, two months, three months later, it doesn’t have the same effect. If we want to do something, we have to do that fast.”
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The security force’s crackdown on the demonstrations has killed at least 2586, the US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency reported. The death toll exceeds that of any other round of protest or unrest in Iran in decades and recalls the chaos surrounding the country’s 1979 Islamic Revolution.
The senior Iranian official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Tehran had asked US allies in the region to prevent Washington from attacking Iran.
“Tehran has told regional countries, from Saudi Arabia and UAE to Turkey, that US bases in those countries will be attacked” if the US targets Iran, the official said.
Direct contacts between Iranian Foreign Minister Araqchi and US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff have been suspended, the official added.
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The US has forces across the region, including the forward headquarters of its Central Command at Al Udeid and the headquarters of the US Navy’s Fifth Fleet in Bahrain.
An internet blackout has hampered the flow of information from inside Iran.
The US-based HRANA rights group said it had so far verified the deaths of 2403 protesters and 147 government-affiliated individuals, dwarfing tolls from previous waves of protests crushed by the authorities in 2022 and 2009.
The government’s prestige was hammered by a 12-day Israeli bombing campaign last June – joined by the US – that followed setbacks for Iran’s regional allies in Lebanon and Syria. European powers restored UN sanctions over Iran’s nuclear programme, compounding the economic crisis there.
The unrest on such a scale caught the authorities off guard at a vulnerable time, but it does not appear that the government faces imminent collapse, and its security apparatus still appears to be in control, one Western official said.
An anti-government protest in Tehran on Friday. AP
The authorities have sought to project images showing they retain public support. Iranian state TV broadcast footage of large funeral processions for people killed in the unrest in Tehran, Isfahan, Bushehr and other cities.
People waved flags and pictures of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and held aloft signs with anti-riot slogans.
President Masoud Pezeshkian, an elected figure whose power is subordinate to that of Khamenei, told a cabinet meeting that as long as the government had popular support, “all the enemies’ efforts against the country will come to nothing”.
State media reported that the head of Iran’s top security body, Ali Larijani, had spoken to the foreign minister of Qatar, while Iran’s top diplomat Araqchi had spoken to his Emirati and Turkish counterparts. Araqchi told UAE Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed that “calm has prevailed”.
HRANA reported 18,137 arrests so far.
Reuters, AP, Bloomberg
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