Africa Intelligence Brief — October 3 2025

All ten items below were published today (October 3, 2025), and none of these topics appeared in our previous briefs in this chat (Sep 29, Oct 1, Oct 2).

I corrected the Kenya PMI figure, revised the Stellantis item, and replaced the Gabon and Angola entries with clean same-day items. Today’s tape leaned toward core economics and policy with select security and corporate angles.

Kenya’s PMI swung back to growth, Morocco posted a sharp FDI surge, Tanzania’s top lender drew heavy demand for funding, and South Africa’s private-sector gauge edged higher.

In politics and defense, Tunisia issued a shock ruling over online speech and Rwanda expanded its officer corps. Ghana logged new Japanese financing and announced progress on virtual-asset rules, while Nigeria’s banks faced a margin warning after the latest rate cut.

North Africa

Morocco: FDI inflows up 43.4% year-to-date through August

The Foreign Exchange Office’s indicators show strong investment pipelines in industry and services.

Why it matters: Rising greenfield and reinvestment flows bolster FX buffers, jobs and supply-chain localization.

Tunisia: Court hands down death sentence over Facebook posts

A man was sentenced to death for posts critical of the president; an appeal is planned and executions remain suspended in practice.

Africa Intelligence Brief — September 19, 2025. (Photo Internet reproduction)

Why it matters: The ruling heightens rule-of-law and free-speech risk, which can chill investment and raise sanctions chatter.

East Africa

Kenya: Private-sector PMI rebounds to 51.9 in September

The index returned to expansion on stronger output and new orders.

Why it matters: A demand upturn supports tax receipts and eases growth fears into Q4.

Tanzania: CRDB’s $200 million syndicated loan heavily oversubscribed

The lender reported commitments far above the target and signaled future issuance.

Why it matters: Deeper funding access supports capex and SME lending and reflects confidence in monetary and FX management.

Rwanda: 1,029 officer cadets commissioned into the RDF

A large commissioning at the Rwanda Military Academy expands the officer corps.

Why it matters: Professionalization underpins domestic security and regional deployments, with procurement and budget spillovers.

West Africa

Nigeria: Moody’s warns bank margins will compress after CBN rate cut to 27%

Higher funding and reserve costs are expected to squeeze profitability.

Why it matters: Banking earnings drive equity valuations and credit supply; thinner margins can slow loan growth.

Ghana: ¥3 billion Japanese grant to upgrade Kumasi ring road

Authorities announced JICA financing to ease congestion in the Ashanti hub.

Why it matters: Urban mobility upgrades cut logistics costs for traders and manufacturers and can unlock private real-estate investment.

Ghana: Central bank outlines progress on virtual-assets regulation

The Bank of Ghana issued a same-day update on its framework for virtual-asset activities.

Why it matters: Clear rules reduce compliance uncertainty for fintechs and banks, aiding capital raising and consumer protection.

Southern Africa

South Africa: Private-sector PMI ticks up to 50.2 in September

Business conditions improved for a fifth straight month, with export orders stabilizing.

Why it matters: A broader base of activity supports employment and helps anchor inflation expectations.

Corporate/Industry — South Africa

Stellantis: Plans to broaden the vehicle lineup at its planned SA plant

Management said the future Gqeberha facility will produce more than pick-ups as strategy evolves.

Why it matters: Expanding the product mix improves scale and supplier depth, supporting exports, tooling investment and jobs.


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